Farmgate liveweight price is what a hog raiser receives per kilogram when selling a live pig at the farm or local assembly point — before slaughter, processing, or retail markup. This is the number that determines whether your batch is profitable.
This page tracks farmgate prices by Philippine region using PSA (Philippine Statistics Authority) and DA (Department of Agriculture) price monitoring data, updated as new quarterly data becomes available.
Current Farmgate Prices by Region
Latest available data based on PSA quarterly reports and DA price monitoring. Ranges reflect variation within the quarter and across provinces within each region.
| Region | Farmgate ₱/kg (Liveweight) | Trend vs Prior Quarter | Production Share | Key Provinces |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCR (Metro Manila) | ₱195 - ₱215 | Recovering | 2% | — (demand center, minimal production) |
| CAR (Cordillera) | ₱185 - ₱205 | Stable | 2% | Benguet, Mountain Province |
| Ilocos Region (I) | ₱190 - ₱210 | Recovering | 4% | Pangasinan, La Union |
| Central Luzon (III) | ₱190 - ₱210 | Recovering | 13% | Bulacan, Tarlac, Pampanga |
| CALABARZON (IV-A) | ₱185 - ₱205 | Recovering | 14% | Batangas, Laguna, Rizal |
| Western Visayas (VI) | ₱180 - ₱200 | Stable | 11% | Iloilo, Negros Occidental |
| Central Visayas (VII) | ₱180 - ₱200 | Stable | 10% | Cebu, Bohol |
| Northern Mindanao (X) | ₱175 - ₱195 | Recovering | 14% | Bukidnon, Misamis Oriental |
| Davao Region (XI) | ₱175 - ₱195 | Stable | 6% | Davao del Sur, Davao del Norte |
| SOCCSKSARGEN (XII) | ₱170 - ₱190 | Stable | 5% | South Cotabato, Sultan Kudarat |
| National Average | ₱185 - ₱200 (est.) | Recovering from Q4 2025 lows | 100% |
Luzon regions consistently command higher farmgate prices due to proximity to Metro Manila, which accounts for roughly 25% of national pork consumption. Mindanao and Visayas producers face a ₱15-25/kg freight and logistics disadvantage when selling to Luzon markets.
Historical Quarterly Trend
| Quarter | National Avg ₱/kg | QoQ Change | Notable Event |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2023 | ₱162 - ₱168 | — | ASF recovery phase, herd rebuilding |
| Q2 2023 | ₱169.73 | +3-4% | Gradual supply tightening |
| Q4 2023 | ₱175 - ₱180 | +3-6% | Pre-holiday demand lift |
| Q1 2024 | ₱180 - ₱186 | +3% | Continued recovery |
| Q2 2024 | ₱191.52 | +5-6% | Strongest YoY gain (+12.8%) |
| Q4 2024 | ₱200 - ₱208 | +5-9% | Christmas demand surge |
| Q1 2025 | ₱212.58 | +3-6% | Highest farmgate since 2010 (PSA) |
| Q2 2025 | ₱200 - ₱210 | -1-6% | Import pressure begins |
| Q3 2025 | ₱191.51 | -5-10% | Import surge accelerates |
| Q4 2025 | ₱150 - ₱180 | -6-21% | Record imports crash domestic prices |
| Nov 2025 | ₱210 floor set | — | DA establishes minimum farmgate price |
| Q1 2026 (est.) | ₱185 - ₱200 | Recovering | Import curbs, partial supply adjustment |
The overall trajectory from 2023 to mid-2025 was a strong recovery from post-ASF lows. Farmgate prices climbed from the ₱160s to a record ₱212.58/kg in Q1 2025 — the highest level since 2010. This trend reversed sharply in mid-to-late 2025.
What Caused the Late 2025 Price Crash
Three factors converged to crash domestic farmgate prices by 16-29% in the second half of 2025:
1. Record pork imports. Total pork imports for 2025 exceeded 850 million kilograms — a record driven by reduced tariffs under Executive Order 62, which lowered pork tariff rates to make imported meat cheaper for consumers. This flooded wet markets and institutional buyers with cheaper imported product.
2. Tariff policy. EO 62 (signed in late 2024, effective 2025) reduced Most Favored Nation tariff rates on imported pork. The stated goal was consumer price relief, but the impact fell heavily on domestic producers who could not compete with subsidized foreign pork arriving at ₱150-170/kg landed cost.
3. Seasonal demand mismatch. The import surge coincided with the post-holiday demand drop in Q3, compounding downward pressure. Many backyard farmers were forced to sell at or below production cost (₱140-160/kg breakeven for high-cost operators).
Government Response
The DA responded with several measures in late 2025 and early 2026:
- ₱210/kg suggested farmgate floor — announced November 2025, though enforcement remains unclear
- INSPIRE program — DA support program for domestic hog producers, including technical assistance, genetics improvement, and input subsidies
- ASF vaccine rollout — expanded field trials of ASF vaccines to help rebuild the national herd
- Import monitoring — increased scrutiny of pork import volumes and origin documentation
- Industry lobbying — major producer groups (PHILFOODEX, SOROSORO, PIG Center) lobbying for higher tariff rates and safeguard duties for February-March 2026
Current Market Context
With farmgate prices recovering to ₱185-200/kg and production costs running ₱96-192/kg depending on scale and efficiency (see full cost breakdown), margins vary widely across the industry.
The late 2025 crash demonstrated that farmgate prices can drop ₱30-50/kg in a single quarter. Operations with breakeven at ₱150/kg remained viable; those at ₱185/kg did not. Knowing breakeven is essential — the Profit Simulator can help calculate it.
Regional price spreads of ₱20-40/kg between regions create opportunities for producers with access to buyers in higher-price areas. Import policy — specifically tariff decisions in the first half of 2026 — will be a primary determinant of whether farmgate prices stabilize above ₱200/kg.
Bisaya / Cebuano
Tools
- Profit Simulator — calculate your breakeven and projected profit at any market price
- Feed Calculator — estimate your biggest cost item with precision
Related reading:
- Crossbreed Pig Price Philippines — prices by breed type and weight category
- Pig Farming Breakeven Calculator — understand your minimum selling price
- Production Cycle Framework — grow-finish operation management
Sources: Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) OpenStat quarterly farmgate price series, Department of Agriculture (DA) price monitoring bulletins, Philippine News Agency (PNA) import reporting, Context.ph market analysis, BusinessWorld hog industry coverage, USDA GAIN Report — Philippines Livestock and Products Annual 2025. Regional prices are indicative ranges based on published quarterly data.